We are Back, Muscle and Joint Specialists. We accept all patients, self paying and insured.

Rotator Cuff Injury

The rotator cuff is a group of tendons connecting the four muscles of the upper shoulder to the upper arm. They run under the acromion where they are vulnerable to being pinched or damaged. This can lead to a tear, resulting in a painful, weak shoulder. Tears result from a single traumatic event or develop gradually, leading to difficulty lifting or rotating your arm. Pain can be associated with shoulder motion.

It is normal for the rotator cuff tendon to wear/degrade with age. The rotator cuff becomes weak and prone to rupture or tear, causing pain and weakness of the shoulder.

Causes of Rotator Cuff Injury

This injury is often caused by trauma, usually from trying to lift or catch a heavy object. It can also be caused by overuse after a period of inactivity and by poor blood supply to the area of the cuff, which can occur with increasing age. Falling on the outstretched arm can bring the symptoms on as can gradual weakening of the tendons of the shoulder associated with impingement.

  • Severe pain at time of injury
  • Pain at night
  • Pain with overhead activities
  • Positive painful arc sign (pain at a certain point of elevation)
  • Weakness of involved muscle
  • Shoulder stiffness.

Many factors are considered in diagnosing rotator cuff tears. Subjective history including mechanism of injury, activities that aggravate or ease pain, current limitations to function and physical examination findings. Additionally, diagnostic imaging is used to confirm the diagnosis. We use ultrasound scans or occasionally MRI scans.

You can see any of our practitioners for most conditions but check out their profiles for more information and specific interests. If you have already tried physical therapies, then you should book in with one of our doctors.

Check out our services pages to find out more about these therapies. Practitioners are trained to treat most conditions but do this in slightly different ways.  They work together to find the best treatment most suited to your condition.

Treatments for Rotator Cuff Injury

Your practitioner will choose an appropriate treatment programme for you depending on the severity of your injury. You may need referral for an MRI or need an  ultrasound diagnosis and if there is complete rupture you may need surgery. There are many treatments, as seen below,  which are available for this condition.

Manual Therapy

Soft Tissue Injections

Massage

Steroid Injections

Shockwave Ultrasound Therapy

ConnectTherapy and The Thoracic Ring Approach

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