Some beliefs about back pain can be unhelpful and lead to poor treatment outcomes. At Blackberry Clinic we can help you with your journey to recovery from back pain by offering accurate diagnosis and treatment programmes to help you manage your back pain.
Low back pain is the leading cause of disability worldwide. Treatments can often be costly, time-consuming and ineffective. Disability and poor outcomes from care can be associated with your beliefs about back pain.
Unhelpful beliefs may result in greater levels of pain, disability, time off work, medication use and healthcare seeking. However, you are not alone: unhelpful beliefs are common in people with and without back pain, and can be reinforced by the media, your surrounding community, industry groups, and even well-meaning clinicians.
Unhelpful beliefs about your pain can also influence your behaviour and psychological response to it.
The problem with having unhelpful beliefs is that it may lead to unhelpful behaviours, such as avoidance. That means avoiding normal spinal postures, avoiding certain movements (like bending forward or twisting), and avoiding activities including spine loading, physical activity, social activities and activities of daily living and work.
Apart from avoidance, unhelpful beliefs may also lead to protective behaviours such as muscle guarding, bracing, and slow and overly cautious movements. Together these behaviours can fuel already existing feelings of fear. This can even lead a person to opt for more biomedical or invasive treatments to ease their symptoms, including medication, injections, devices and surgical opinions to fix their proposed faults or damaged structures.
Unhelpful beliefs contribute to a negative mindset regarding low back pain, leading to a fear of performing activities and concern about the future. This, combined with a lack of self-belief and loss of skills to effectively manage your pain, can result in deteriorations in mental health, including stress, anxiety and depression. Understandably, it may be hard to simply adopt a positive mindset regarding your back pain; however, a positive mindset is associated with lower levels of pain, disability and the reduced need for healthcare.
Once any serious pathology has been ruled out, scientific evidence has shown that understanding these helpful facts can bring about a positive mindset change to help you cope better with your back pain.
- It is a serious medical condition.
- It will become persistent and get
worse in later life. - Persistent pain is always related to
tissue damage. - Scans and investigations are always needed to detect and diagnose low back pain.
- Pain related to exercise and movement is always a warning sign that damage is being done to the spine, and is a signal to stop.
- It is caused by poor posture.
- It is caused by weak ‘core’ muscles and having a strong core protects against future episodes of pain.
- Repeated loading of your spine results in ‘wear and tear’ and tissue
damage. - Pain flare-ups are a sign of tissue damage and require rest.
- Treatments such as strong medication and surgery are necessary in treating low back pain.
Exploring your concerns, fears and beliefs about back pain will give you an opportunity for constructive discussion with physical therapists, doctors and counsellors or psychologists. Building your confidence to engage in different postures, movement,graded loading, physical activity, healthy living, remaining engaged in social and work activities, can help to build a positive mindset. All of these facts may help reduce distress and build self-efficacy to better manage your back care.
Get in touch with the experts at Blackberry Clinic to discuss how to manage your back pain.